About Shingles
Shingles is a skin condition that typically appears as a group of painful small blisters that is caused by the varicella-zoster virus, which is the same virus that causes chickenpox. Board-certified dermatologist Dr. Adean Kingston offers several treatment options for shingles, which can appear almost anywhere on the body. In most instances, shingles appear on the torso or on the side of the face as a line of blisters. While it is more common for older adults to develop shingles, it can also affect teens and young adults. Most patients who have shingles will improve and not experience the condition again. However, it can return for some. Researchers believe that shingles are caused by a weakened immune system or a disruption within the nervous system. At Adean Kingston, M.D., PLLC in Dallas, Texas Dr. Kingston is able to effectively treat shingles and decrease the chance of reoccurrence. Call our office today to schedule a private consultation.
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Causes
Anyone who has ever had chickenpox is at risk of developing shingles, because after recovering from chickenpox, the virus may enter the nervous system and lie dormant for decades. A weakened immune system caused by stress, disease, or overall aging can put a patient at risk for reactivating the chicken pox virus and develop shingles. It's not entirely clear why the virus is reactivated, but shingles can only develop — not chickenpox. There's also a small chance that an individual with a shingles rash can spread the virus to another individual who's never had chickenpox, and therefore, patients with active shingles need to avoid those at-risk individuals.
Symptoms
The symptoms of shingles are usually only noticeable on a small segment of one side of your body. The most common symptoms are pain, tingling, numbness, itching or burning, and/or a red rash often with small blisters. These symptoms usually appear a few days after you first begin experiencing discomfort. Other symptoms include sensitivity to touch and fluid-filled blisters that can break open and crust over, as well as fatigue, sensitivity to light, fever, or a headache. Some patients may feel as if they have the flu. Those who have shingles usually find that their symptoms arrive in stages, with pain occurring first and then visible skin-related symptoms following. Some patients experience continued pain even after treatment and the rash has resolved. This condition is called postherpetic neuralgia and there are treatments available for this if needed.
Treatment Options
While there's no cure for shingles, there are several antiviral drugs that can provide relief, clear up symptoms, and decrease the possibility of complications. There is also a shingles vaccine that is available and may prevent a shingles outbreak, so ask your primary care physician if you are an eligible candidate. Since shingles can be painful, Dr. Kingston may prescribe a numbing agent in the form of a gel, cream, skin patch, or spray. Prescription-strength painkillers can also be prescribed. In some cases, Dr. Kingston may prescribe an antidepressant or gabapentin to help you cope with the pain and symptoms, but these medications are most often used in patients who have postherpetic neuralgia (persistent pain in the area after the shingles rash has healed).
Shingles FAQ
Can shingles be transferrable?
Shingles is not contagious by itself. However, because it is attributable to the same virus that causes chickenpox (the varicella-zoster virus), it could be spread to people who have not had chickenpox. The spread of the varicella-zoster virus may only happen with skin-to-skin contact as long as the blisters are active, so it's crucial to keep the skin covered if you have a shingles outbreak to avoid spreading it to anyone else.
How long do shingles last?
The first symptoms of shingles (including a red rash, fluid-filled blisters, burning, and irritation) will generally last for a week to 10 days, although it could often take as long as four weeks before the scabs fully clear up and resolve. Although there is no full remedy for shingles, obtaining medication, like an antiviral, can allow you to minimize the length of your shingles infection and prevent any issues over the long term.
Can you experience shingles more than one time?
Even though many people will solely have shingles one time during their life, some people will get shingles a few times. However, the repetition of the shingles virus is infrequent, impacting approximately 6% of people. The chance of this may be higher in individuals who have weak immune systems.
Attain Relief Today
If you have experienced any of the painful or visible symptoms associated with shingles, please call Adean Kingston, M.D., PLLC today to schedule an appointment for a thorough examination. Dr. Kingston will examine your skin, provide a proper diagnosis, and get you started with the proper treatment protocol.